What is Cyber Crime?
Cyber Crime is a broad terminology used for the crimes that take place with control over Networks and Computer. Various types of crimes can be committed using computers which are way more impactful than the physical crime scenarios.
Hence Cyber Crimes has emerged as a Big Threat and continuously been raised problems in front of people who thinks online platform as a safe one.
It has made a huge impact on the dependency of work that was a shift from manual to automatic through computers, as data security possesses a great risk.
What are Various Cyber Crime?
There are various ways by which Cyber Crime is being done. Following are some attacks listed that are used for implementing various Cyber Crimes on most of the occasions:
Ransomware
It is the most widely used Cyber Crime for financial benefits. In this, the attacker finds a target system and implants any malware in it. This malware is programmed to encrypt the entire files in the system.
Once this malware performs its execution, entire files are now in an unreadable format. These files can be decrypted only with the corresponding key that attackers have access to.
In such cases, if there is no backup of the data available then the organization has to pay the ransom amount what the attacker asks them. This way attackers gain a lot of profits with just malware attacks.
Data Theft using Backdoors
Generally on most of the occasion attacker tries to attack a computer on which the entire data of any particular organization resides instead of targeting every individual separately.
They try to get access to the target system by port scans. Once they are able to get the backdoor entry, now they have unauthorized access to the system. They can steal the financial as well as classified data of organizations.
Service Downtime using Denial of Service
It is a type of attack on a target computer so as to overload it with the requests; as a result, the system won’t be able to fulfill any legitimate requests.
This can be done by an attacker so as to make the target system completely unavailable over the internet.
This way attackers can achieve to bring down the service for a considerable amount of time and the host company bears a great loss over this time.
Attack on Computer using Malware
It is specially designed software that is intended to damage the functioning of the Computer system or overall server as well. Malware is greatly used by attackers in order to gain control over any individual’s system.
Once they get access to the computer they can either perform the unauthorized actions on behalf of the user or completely disrupt the system’s data.
Spying on the user using Spyware
It is also a type of software that when once installed on a system, it efficiently monitors the entire web browsing of the users.
Even though most of the time these are used for displaying unsolicited advertisements, but if used in a proper manner it can be efficiently spied upon the user to extract all of his browsing histories which can be further analyzed to redraw his behavior or even to blackmail him.
Obtaining personal information using Phishing attack
Phishing is a type of attack in which attackers pretend to be a trustworthy entity over the network in order to obtain confidential information such as usernames, passwords, and ATM PIN. Initially, the attacker tries to pose a known entity to the next person.
Then he asks him to visit any malicious website that is designed to steal the information that is inserted in the simultaneous fields.
Once the user falls prey to such an attack, the attacker now has complete access to your credentials. Now he can use it for any illegitimate work that he wants to perform.
How to survive from Cyber Crime?
The best way to stay safe from Cyber Crime is by understanding it first.
Once you know all the possible ways through which you are prone to the risk of any Cyber Crime, then you can efficiently figure out the preventive measures to avoid it.
It is certainly impossible to eliminate Cyber Crimes completely but it can be minimized by following ways:
- Periodic Auditing of system.
- Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT).
- Configuring Firewall rules.
- Setting up an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) on network infrastructure.
- Avoiding the usage of pirated software.
- Restricting the inbound traffic to the system from unknown sources.
So, If you like this post on Cyber Crime | Various Cyber Crime And How To Be Safe From Cyber Crime? and learn something new then please SHARE it with your friends to help them to be aware of these kinds of attacks.
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